Projection
art
Pure form, light, color, movement and
time can convey emotion, mood, setting and energy during a church
service. Combined with the ability to explore new emersive
illustrative methods for preaching, can cultivate a climate where
people connect deeper with God.
Tristan Griffin 2015
Aim
Through a
projection mapping installation, the intention is to provide a
permanent stage lighting system and animated visual support for c3
kingscliff. This installation will consist of two LCD projectors and
one control computer ( to provide the output for the projectors ) to
be used in conjunction with the current lighting system, projection
technology and software.
The installation
will be used to support the building of atmosphere for the worship
team on a weekly basis, and provide:
- Compliment the music team : preprogrammed lighting to support building of atmosphere
- Support of the preaching ( visual aid ) with the ability to project full stage animated scenes OR smaller objects through projection mapping
The
importance of color/lighting/image support for worship:
Lighting can convey emotion, mood,
setting, energy, and many other important elements during a church
service. Color can be one of the most impacting attributes of
lighting. Warm colors (red, amber, yellow) can convey intimacy,
warmth, energ. While cool colors (blue, green, purple) can convey
darkness, growth, majesty. Even further than that, a saturated color
can convey depth and intensity, while a pastel can convey gentleness
and calmness. Our use of color in worship can cultivate a climate
where people connect deeper with God.
Why
use projection:
The
use of projectors will enable ease of color positioning or provide
dymanic/pre programmed lighting effects and enable the creation of
video screens anywhere within the space. The most important aspect of
the projection tho is to act as a tool to support preaching by
creating visual illustration or stimulus just as background music
currently does or stage props (which are currently used) .A
picture can give new insight into a text and highlight
something you might have missed. So if you want to really engage the
whole person, and engage people with different personalities and
learning styles, images and pictures can be really significant.
ABOVE: environmental mapping,
this example illustrates the 'battlefield' preach, it runs on an
animated loop during the entire service
ABOVE: additional video
projection, these screens can be anywhere on the stage AND any shape
and size
ABOVE: still artwork
illustrations to support preaching
ABOVE : Creation of animated
stage props, this one for example is used to support a preach about
the walls of jericho, the wall collapses in sections to be in time
with the preach.
NOTE
: these examples of projection mapping do not interupt the regular
central projection screen or with current lighting. But if needed the
entire space can be filled with image , including the stage, floor
and steps.
How
are you doing it ?
This installation is intended to be site specific for C3 kingscliff, but the technology will be suitable to use in any projection applications ie any stage or outdoor venue (with dimmed lighting).
Current
technology used by c3 kingscliff :
- Two 500w lights mounted on a high bar
- Two programmable fill lights located left and right front of stage
- One projector and projector screen
Stage
- 12 meters wide, 4 meters deep and 6 meters high.
- Lighting bar located 8 meters from the stage and 5 meters from the ground, length 5 meters. Rated to hold 120kg.
- Sound desk/booth located at back of main auditorium 15 meters from stage 4 meters from the ground
Time line:
Based on experiments and research the installation of the projectors, computer will take approximately 1 hour for one technician. A further week spent configuring software to meet needs.
The intention is to have the installation ready for launch by december 2015, to assist with the annual public christmas celebrations at c3 kingscliff and murwillumbah civic center.
Software
An application such as Pro-presenter ( http://www.renewedvision.com/propresenter.php ) could be used to queue up animations, videos, websites etc .
OR alternative software could be used (see research section for alternative applications).
Installation at Kingscliff
Research of other stage projections suggested that to maximise
projection the projectors would need to be setup as in the diagram
below.with this as a guide the below tests were done to see if the projection covered the space
Figure 1: Actual projection test done at c3 kingscliff
Figure 1: This is the combination of two photos taken on location with the actual output from a 2000 lumens DLP projector to confirm that two projectors would cover the entire space. Preferably +3000 lumens LCD projectors should be used for maximum results (LCD projectors produce stronger color but lower contrast).
Experiments with projection including Onsite lighting tests.
NOTE: the laptop used in the experiments was unable to run conventional projection mapping software. As a result a few basic coded examples were made. These can be viewed below:
HOME MADE VJ PROGRAMS:
FOR 3D PROJECTION TEST
Press the "W","S","D" keys on the keyboard to turn the light on and off. OR let the animation play out
http://artworkprocess.net/newmedia2015/projectionArtwork/timer%20based%20multi%20projection/index%20blank.html
FOR C3 KINGSCLIFF
Press the "W","S","D" keys on the keyboard to turn the light on and off.
http://artworkprocess.net/newmedia2015/projectionArtwork/purecolorcirclesC3/index%20blank.html
http://youtu.be/UQb27dz8g9Q
My
home test of projection mapping onto a 3D surface ( use of
http://artworkprocess.net/newmedia2015/projectionArtwork/timer%20based%20multi%20projection/index%20blank.html
)
C3 Kingscliff lighting test
images
http://youtu.be/iITCAVQA1Sw Lighting test video, apology for the poor video quality, while i have a DSLR for stills I do not currently own a good quality video camera.
From this experimentation a general 'whiting' of the space or object is needed for best results, instead of the traditional 'blacking' of the stage. I found that on a blacked surface purple red and blue washed out easily where as lighter greens, orange and yellow stood out. On a white surface the projection was clear when covering the entire stage. The strobing effect would fill the entire space or the church easily with light.
Budget
for the project:
Artist's fees:
Programming: 50hrs $50 p/h $2500
Provided by artist as in-kind donantion
Installation: $500
Provided by artist as in-kind donation
total: $3000
Equipment cost:
2x LCD projector 2000+ lumens $500
approx depending on availability, see technical requirements for details
cabling, VGA male/female 10m x2 $40
desktop computer, dual output(min) $100
dual output graphics card $10
total: $650
Total Cost: $3650
In-Kind: $3000 AUD
Net
Cost: $650
Projector
The below projector is an example of the type needed. Requirements for the projector choice are:
- over 2000 lumens (in eco mode)
- throw distance of atleast 7m
- projection image size of over 7m,
the example model projection size is 12m , the projection size is
important as two projectors combined will cover a stage area of 12 –
14m wide by 5m high.
- Have VGA or DVI input
Projector example to purchace (use as guide due to availability )
NEC LT265 Projector 2500lumens 1600:1 91%lamp life with remote & cables (nec005)
cost $199 free shipping
http://www.projectorcentral.com/NEC-LT265.htm
http://www.ebay.com.au/itm/NEC-LT265-Projector-2500lumens-1600-1-91-lamp-life-with-remote-cables-nec005-/201367674020?pt=LH_DefaultDomain_15&hash=item2ee272dca4
10m VGA cable for desktop computer to projectors
cost $20 free shipping
http://www.ebay.com.au/itm/like/291428622487?limghlpsr=true&hlpv=2&ops=true&viphx=1&hlpht=true&lpid=107&chn=ps
Desktop computer
The desktop computer requirements are:
- PCI express slot
- preferable midi/mini tower case
- low cost
Acer Veriton X275 Core 2 Duo E7500
2.93GHz 2GB RAM 320GB HDD DVDRW PC
cost $95.00 free shippinghttp://www.reboot-it.com.au/used-acer-veriton-x275-core-2-duo-e7500-2.93ghz-2gb-ram-320gb-hdd-dvdrw-pc-computer-cheap-cheap.html
Software requirements:
Any contemporary projection software can be use with this setup ie Madmapper
The intention now is to create a software package that can control the lighting system remotely, ie from a tablet or mobile phone. It will be uploaded to the churches website and accessed similarly.
Content can then be added during the week by the creative team and then accessed when needed.
Using the same technology used to create project 2. Ie allowing input from users and uploading of content remotely by authorised contributors.
Research
Projector choices: DLP vs
LCD projection :http://churchtecharts.org/home/2014/8/24/whats-the-difference-lcd-vs-dlp-pt-3
http://churchtecharts.org/home/2014/8/24/whats-the-difference-lcd-vs-dlp-pt-2
Basically the tech is comparable, the biggest difference between the two being that LCD's produce better and stronger color range where DLP produce better contrast.
Which projection mapping software ?
I researched and downloaded the following projection mapping software packages which are available for windows. (Find the files in the software folder supplied ).
Some of the software packages for projection mapping that I explored/downloaded trials of are:
- Z Vector : a
projection mapping package which intergrates the Kinect
- Dynamapper for IPAD :
allows creation and manipulation or the projection via an ipad
- VPT freeware
projection mapping software
- LMPT ( Little
projection mapping toolkit) basic package, very limited trial
- TORSION For seemless
mapping of upto 32 projectors
- MADMAPPER mac only
(used at QCA )
Unfortunately my computer system was unable to run any of the applications due to its lack of a graphics accelerator card, as a result my examples were created in HTML/CSS.
Research of other projection mapping stage applications
Most research went into contemporary uses of projection mapping for stages and sets taking into consideration built sets and using existing spaces. The rational being I would use the current space at c3 kingscliff with the intention of expanding stage items for particular events/preaches. Some of the ones that stood out for me are:
Obscura ( custom stage design )
https://producerdj.com/2014/08/12-epic-projection-mapped-stages/
Filling a space with projection
disco balls to fill a space with projection
http://thecreatorsproject.vice.com/blog/projection-mapped-disco-balls
sonys holodeck
http://www.zdnet.com/article/sony-creates-own-holodeck-with-playstation-tech/
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